Nigute wagura icyayi cy'ikirahure?

1 glass Ikirahuri kinini cya borosilike kirahitamo

Hano ku isoko hari ibirahuri birwanya ubushyuhe kandi bitarwanya ubushyuhe.Gukoresha ubushyuhe bwikirahure kitarwanya ubushyuhe muri rusange ni "-5 kugeza 70 ℃", kandi gukoresha ubushyuhe bwikirahure cyihanganira ubushyuhe birashobora kuba hejuru ya dogere 400 kugeza kuri 500, kandi birashobora kwihanganira itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bwihuse bwa "-30 kugeza 160 . ”.Nkicyayi gikora + igikoresho cyo guteka, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwihanganira nuburemere bworoshye inkono yikirahure ya borosilike.

Ikirahure kinini cya borosilike gifite coefficient nkeya yo kwaguka kandi ntikizaturika mugihe habaye impinduka zitunguranye zubushyuhe;ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe no kurwanya aside na byo bituma borosilike nyinshi idashobora kugusha ibintu byangiza mugukoresha amazi yo kunywa buri munsi.

Uburemere bwicyayi cyinshi cya borosilike yicyayi cyoroshye cyane kuruta "ikirahuri kibisi" kirimo ion nyinshi zicyuma kiremereye, kandi gisa nikitandukanye nikirahuri gisanzwe mumiterere, kigaragara kubitandukanya nibyiyumvo bikomeye kandi byoroshye "ikirahure kibisi".

Ubwiza buhanitse bwa borosilike yikirahure kimwe, urumuri rwizuba ruragaragara cyane, ingaruka zogusenya ni nziza, nijwi ryo gukomanga.

2, ikirahure ntabwo kibyimbye neza

Ibikombe binini byibirahure kugirango ufate ibiryo bikonje birakwiye, ikirahure cyo kunywa gishyushye kuruta icyiza.

Ibikombe binini cyane kubera uburyo, muburyo bwo gukora "kuvura annealing" (kugirango icyayi gishyireho ubushyuhe buhoro buhoro kandi gisanzwe kigabanuka, bikuraho burundu imihangayiko) ntabwo ari byiza nko guhuha ibikombe bito.Ikirahure kibyibushye ntigishobora gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwihuse nkikirahure cyoroshye, kandi iyo amazi abira asutswemo, imbere yurukuta rwigikombe harabanza gushyuha kandi bikaguka vuba, ariko hanze ntabwo yaguka icyarimwe, bityo iracika.Igikombe cyoroshye cyane mumazi abira, ubushyuhe bukwirakwira vuba, igikombe kiringaniye kwaguka, ntabwo byoroshye guturika.

Ikirahuri kinini cya borosilike nacyo ntigisanzwe kibyibushye cyane, kubera ko icyayi cyinshi gishobora gushyukwa numuriro ufunguye, ikirahure ni kinini cyane, insulasiyo ni nziza cyane, ntabwo izashobora gukina neza ingaruka ziterwa no gushyushya umuriro.Inkomoko.

Nyamara, kurwanya ingaruka nabyo ni ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyane, ntushobora kuvuga ko ushobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru utitaye ku guhangana n’ingaruka, kurwanya ibirahuri byoroheje cyane birwanya intege nke.Kubwibyo, ubunini bwicyayi cyikirahure cyicyayi cyashyizweho nyuma yo gutekereza kubuhanga, ubunini cyane cyangwa umubyimba mwinshi ntibisabwa kugura.

Na none, bishoboka cyane ko bibaho mubice bitandukanye byerekana ibibazo byimbere mu mutima ntibikurwaho nimpamvu isanzwe yo guturika.Mugura ugomba kandi kwitondera ikiganza, spout nibindi bisobanuro biroroshye kandi nibisanzwe.

3, gukomera k'umupfundikizo bigomba kuba bikwiye

Mugihe ugura inkono yikirahure, reba ubukana bwumupfundikizo nijosi ryinkono.Niba umupfundikizo n'ijosi bidakabije, bizagwa byoroshye mugihe ubikoresheje.Niba kandi bihuye rwose, biroroshye no guhuzagurika, kandi biroroshye no kwangiza.

Kubwibyo, umupfundikizo numubiri winkono yikirahure bigomba kugumana urwego runaka rwubusa, kandi kuba umupfundikizo udakomeye ntabwo bivuze ko bifite ubuziranenge.

Byongeye kandi, ibirahuri byicyayi ntabwo arikintu cyihanganira umuvuduko gishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko, niba umupfundikizo ufunze cyane kandi ugafunze cyane, noneho mugihe ubushyuhe bwimbere bwahindutse (bwaba busanzwe bukonje cyangwa bushyushye numuriro ufunguye), igice cyumwuka kizaba kunyura mu bushyuhe no kugabanuka, kandi itandukaniro ryumuvuduko wikirere ntirishobora kuringanizwa, noneho ibirahuri byose bihinduka icyombo cyumuvuduko, kandi guturika bizabaho mugihe umutwaro urwanya umuvuduko urenze.

Nubwo umupfundikizo udashobora gupfundikirwa neza ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze isanzwe yicyayi, ariko kugirango uhuze na psychologiya yabantu ntibapfundikire cyane ntugahangayike, hariho isoko ryicyayi cyibirahure kumasoko hamwe numupfundikizo ni guhuza imigano yipfundikizo + impeta, ntabwo ari byiza cyane.

4, witondere igikombe umunwa cyangwa igikombe munsi yikibyimba gito

Iki kibyimba, cyitwa "ibirahuri bitonyanga" mu mvugo y’umusaruro, ni ikintu kiranga intoki zakozwe mu ntoki nyuma yo kuzura neza, guca igice cyanyuma cyumuti urenze ikirahure, kikaba kiranga ibirahuri byakozwe n'intoki mbere yitanura.

Kureka gufunga kumunwa wikirahure cyangwa inkono birashobora kubuza kwinjizwa rwose hagati yikirahure kandi ukirinda ibintu byasobanuwe haruguru aho umuvuduko mwinshi wumuyaga imbere yinkono udashobora kurekurwa mugihe cyo gushyushya, bigatera guturika.Ariko, kubwimpamvu zuburanga, hariho ibyayi byinshi byakozwe nintoki zicyayi zisiga nkana ibitonyanga byibirahure munsi yigikombe.

Iki nikintu cyihariye cyicyayi cyibirahure ukoresheje inganda zimaze ibinyejana byinshi mbere yo gutanura itanura, nibisanzwe kandi bibaho kubirahuri byose byerekejwe mu ntoki, kandi nikintu cyingenzi kiranga ijisho ryonyine kugirango ritandukanye ibirahuri byakozwe n'intoki nibikoresho byububiko.

5 、 Emerera ibimenyetso byakozwe n'intoki cyangwa udusimba duto

Icyayi cyiza cyicyayi gikozwe mubikoresho byiza, nkibikoresho byanduye, ikirahure kizatanga imirongo, ibituba, inenge zumucanga.Ripple, bivuga hejuru yikirahure kigaragara imirongo;bubble, bivuga ikirahure kigaragara mu mwobo muto;umucanga, bivuga ikirahuri kitarimo umucanga wa silika yera yashonze.Izi nenge zizagira ingaruka kuri coefficient yo kwaguka yikirahure, bizoroha gukora ibintu byangirika byikirahure, ndetse birashobora no kubaho kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi no guhita biturika.

Birumvikana ko umubare nubunini bwibibyimba byerekana ubuziranenge, ariko amahirwe yo kubyara "nta kimenyetso cyamaboko adafite uduce duto duto" ahantu hashyuha ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ni hafi zeru, ndetse nicyayi gihenze cyane cyihanganira ubushyuhe amaseti azagira ikibazo kimwe.Ariko, mugihe cyose bitagize ingaruka kubwiza no gukoresha, dukwiye kwemerera ibimenyetso byintoki bidashobora kwirindwa hamwe nudusimba duto kubaho.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-06-2021